How can you differentiate between a child and an infant for CPR?

The differentiation between a child and an infant for CPR purposes is primarily based on age. A child is typically defined as someone who is between 1 year of age and the onset of puberty. This distinction is important because the techniques and approaches used for CPR can vary significantly based on the age and size of the individual.

For infants, which are classified as individuals under 1 year old, the CPR technique involves different methods to ensure their safety and effectiveness due to their smaller size and more delicate physiological structure. Recognizing this age range helps responders apply the correct guidelines and ensure that the appropriate protocols are followed, which is essential for effective resuscitation.

The category of children over the age of 5 is not necessary for differentiating between a child and an infant, as the broader definition encompassing children up to puberty already includes this age group. Furthermore, limiting the definition of children to those playing sports does not provide a clear or relevant classification regarding CPR, as it does not encompass the entire population of children and infants in need of care in emergency situations. Understanding these age distinctions ensures that responders utilize the most suitable techniques tailored to the individual’s developmental stage for optimal outcomes during CPR.