To what depth should the chest be compressed when performing CPR on a child?

When performing CPR on a child, the recommended depth for chest compressions is 2 inches. This depth is crucial for effectively compressing the chest to allow for proper heart function during the resuscitation process. Compressing to the correct depth ensures that blood flow is adequately created and maintained during the compression and relaxation phases of CPR.

In children, compressing to a depth of 2 inches strikes a balance between being effective without causing excessive injury, as children’s chests are more flexible than an adult’s. While too shallow compressions may not generate sufficient blood flow, compressions deeper than 2 inches could lead to serious injuries, including damage to the chest and internal organs. Achieving this depth also facilitates the generation of adequate intrathoracic pressure, which is essential for propelling blood towards vital organs.

Understanding the importance of the correct compression depth can greatly impact the outcome of a child in cardiac arrest, making training and practice essential for anyone responsible for administering CPR.